Silicon Metal
Model No. | Chemical Composition (%) | ||||
Si | Fe | Al | Ca | ||
≥ | ≤ | ||||
Si-1101 | 99.79 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.01 | |
Si-2202 | 99.58 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.02 | |
Si-3303 | 99.37 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.03 | |
Si-411 | 99.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
Si-441 | 99.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | |
Si-551 | 98.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | |
Si-553 | 98.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | |
Off-Grade | 97.0 | 2.5/1.8/1.5 | / | 0.5/0.3 |
Silicon Metal Si Metal Lumps is a very common element on earth, and it is very active with oxygen. Silicon is a grey metallically lustrous metalloid element, the pure silicon is produced by electric furncae from quartz ore and coke, also known as silicon metal. Generally , the purity of silicon metal is above 98% and it have alternative names as metal silicon or industrial silicon. Meanwhile, the impurities are mainly iron, aluminum and caclium. So the main application of it is as non-ferrous alloy’s additive.
Silicon metal is a widely-used deoxidizer in metallurgy like aluminum alloy and production of poly-silicon, single crystal silicon. And, it is also a material of semiconductor, heat-resisting material, light-guide fibre, organosilicone, etc. In addition, silicon products is extensively used in aerospace, electronics, architecture, transportation, energy, chemical, textile, food, medical, agriculture and many other industries.
Applications:
- In aluminum alloy production it can increase the fluidity of the high-temperature metal liquid and decrease the shrinking and hot-cracking tendency.
- It is useful in the production of organic silicon chemicals, such as silicone oils, silicone rubber, light-guide fibre. Moreover, Silicon helps to increase the the heat resistance, electrical insulation, corrosion resistance of the products.
- Silicon is a very good deoxidizer in steel-making and casting industry, so silicon metal is an alloying agent in many ferroalloys such as FeSi, SiMn, SiCa, etc.